中国稻米

中国稻米 ›› 2022, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (2): 100-105.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8082.2022.02.021

• 各地稻米 • 上一篇    下一篇

伊犁垦区水稻产业现状、问题及发展对策

祁军1,#, 简大为1,#, 郑伟2,*(), 周海宁1, 彭新新1, 向镜3, 陈惠哲3   

  1. 1新疆生产建设兵团第四师农科所,新疆 伊宁 83500
    2新疆农业大学 草业与环境科学学院,乌鲁木齐 830052
    3中国水稻研究所,杭州 310006
  • 收稿日期:2021-10-17 出版日期:2022-03-20 发布日期:2022-03-17
  • 通讯作者: 郑伟
  • 作者简介:第一联系人：

    # 6872752@qq.com

  • 基金资助:
    国家绿肥产业技术体系项目(CARS-22-Z-18);国家牧草现代产业技术体系项目(CARS-34);新疆兵团第四师科技计划项目“水稻新品种选育及高产模式创建”

Status, Problems and Development Countermeasures of Rice Industry in Yili Reclamation Area

QI Jun1,#, JIAN Dawei1,#, ZHENG Wei2,*(), ZHOU Haining1, PENG Xinxin1, XIANG Jing3, CHENG Huizhe3   

  1. 1Fourth Division Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, Yining, Xinjiang 835000, China
    2College of Pratacultural and Environmental Science, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China
    3China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou 310006, China
  • Received:2021-10-17 Online:2022-03-20 Published:2022-03-17
  • Contact: ZHENG Wei

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摘要：

以新疆建设兵团和伊犁垦区统计年鉴为基础,结合相关文献与生产实践,剖析了新疆生产建设兵团（伊犁垦区）水稻产业发展的瓶颈问题,如品种单一、品种衰退、品质亟待提高、缺乏核心竞争力等。水资源限制、农业结构调整和供给侧改革、产业提质增效均要求伊犁垦区水稻产业走高质量、绿色发展道路。为促进伊犁垦区优质水稻产业发展,我们提出了以下对策：选育和推广优质水稻品种,应用安全、高效、绿色生产技术,开发更多的稻米深加工产品,打造知名品牌。

关键词: 水稻, 优良品种, 绿色高效生产技术, 品牌, 伊犁垦区

Abstract:

Based on the statistical yearbook of Xinjiang Construction Corps and Yili Reclamation Area, combined with relevant literature and production practices, we analyzed the bottleneck problems of the rice industry development of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps（Yili Reclamation Area） in this paper, such as single varieties, degradation of varieties, urgent need for improvement in quality, and lack of core competition, etc. The water resource limitation, improving quality and efficiency of rice industry, agricultural structural adjustment and supply side reform all required the high quality and green development of rice industry in Yili Reclamation. In order to promote the development of the high-quality rice industry in the Yili Reclamation Area, we proposed the following countermeasures: breeding and promoting high-quality rice varieties, applying safe, efficient and green production technologies, developing more deep-processed rice products, and building famous brands.

Key words: rice industry, fine quality variety, green and efficient production technology, brand, Yili Reclamation

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