中国稻米

• 专论与研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同特征消费者对大米饭的喜好研究

  1. 1 中国农业大学 食品科学与营养工程学院,北京 100083;2 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司,广东 佛山528311;
  • 出版日期:2017-01-20 发布日期:2017-01-20
  • 通讯作者: 李再贵
  • 基金资助:

    现代农业产业技术体系资助项目(CARS-08-D-3);美的集团项目“电饭锅烹饪米饭食味研究”(201505410610679)

Rice Sensory Evaluation of Different Characteristics Consumers

  • Online:2017-01-20 Published:2017-01-20

摘要:

我国是稻谷生产、消费的主要国家之一,随着生活水平的提高,人们对大米品质的要求也日益提升。本研究选取全国范围内有代表性的7座城市——天津、哈尔滨、西安、长沙、杭州、广州和成都,共征集163名消费者作为品评员,对4种大米(粳稻和籼稻各2种)进行感官评价。结果发现,不同地域、年龄和性别的消费者对大米饭的喜好不同;传统籼稻市场地区,消费者对粳稻的评价明显高于籼米,说明籼米市场萎缩而粳稻市场逐渐南移的趋势更加明显。

关键词: 大米, 感官评价, 消费者

Abstract:

China is one of the main countries for rice production and consumption, with growing demand for rice quality improvement. The study selected 7 representative cities, including Tianjin, Harbin, Xi’an, Changsha, Hangzhou, Guangzhou and Chengdu, and 163 consumers as panelists to complete sensory evaluation of 4 kinds of rice(2 japonica rice and 2 indica rice). The results showed that  consumers from different regions, with different ages and genders are different in preference degree. Especially in traditional indica rice market areas, consumers’ evaluation of japonica rice was obviously higher than that of indica rice, indicating an obvious trend that indica rice market is shrinking and japonica rice market is transferring to the south.

Key words: rice, sensory evaluation, consumer

中图分类号: