中国稻米 ›› 2014, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (4): 46-47,45.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8082.2014.04.010

• 品种与技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

早稻不同栽培方式茎蘖成穗规律研究

  1. 1浙江省宁波市种植业管理总站,浙江 宁波 315012;2浙江省种植业管理局,浙江 杭州 310020
  • 出版日期:2014-07-20 发布日期:2014-07-20

Study on Tillers and Panicle Formation in Early Rice with Different Cultivation Methods

  • Online:2014-07-20 Published:2014-07-20

摘要: 通过研究早稻机插、抛秧与手插栽培的分蘖成穗规律,发现这3种栽培方式的分蘖利用均以第4、第5和第6叶位产生的分蘖为主;机插、抛秧和手插分蘖成穗率分别为80.0%、80.0%和95.8%,对产量贡献率分别为49.8%、46.6%和60.0%,说明机插栽培相比抛秧,其分蘖穗穗型较大,对产量贡献也大。

关键词: 早稻, 栽培方式, 成穗规律

Abstract: Based on the study of tillers and panicle formation in early rice with 3 cultivation methods, The author found that the tillers from 4,5 and 6 leaf position were main tillers. The panicle percentage from tillers in machine-transplanted, seedling throwing and hand-transplanted rice were 80.0%,80.0% and 95.8%,and the contributive rate to yield were 49.8%,46.6% and 60%, respectively. The panicle type of machine-transplanted rice was bigger, and had bigger contribution to yield.

Key words: early rice, cultivation method, panicle formation

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